Umbilical (Belly Button) Hernia
Umbilical Hernia (Belly Button Hernia)
Umbilical hernias are very common and occur at the belly button, a natural weak point in the abdominal wall.
What Is an Umbilical Hernia?
Before birth, the umbilical cord passes through a small opening in the abdominal wall. After birth, this opening never completely closes.
Over time, this natural weakness can stretch, allowing fat or bowel to push through and form a hernia.
Why Do They Develop?
This area can stretch and enlarge due to:
- Pregnancy
- Increased abdominal weight
- Rectus diastasis (muscle separation)
- General wear and tear over time
Do All Umbilical Hernias Need Surgery?
Not all umbilical hernias require repair. Small, asymptomatic hernias can sometimes be observed.
Surgery is recommended if there is:
- Pain or tenderness
- Increase in size
- Bowel within the hernia
- Cosmetic concerns
How Is It Repaired?
- Open repair — small incision hidden within the belly button
- Laparoscopic (keyhole) repair — for larger or recurrent hernias
In both techniques, mesh is typically used to reinforce the abdominal wall and reduce recurrence risk.
Recovery
Recovery is usually rapid, with most patients returning to normal daily activities within a few days.
Larger repairs may require a slightly longer recovery period.
Book a Consultation
If you have a lump or discomfort at your belly button, an expert assessment will determine whether treatment is required.
Call Dr WatsonCall A/Professor McGregor